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Course Outline

Lightweight CI Sovereignty

  • Understanding how cloud CI/CD services lead to vendor lock-in and expose sensitive information.
  • Woodpecker CI core design principles: simplicity, Docker-native support, and forge agnosticism.
  • Comparative analysis with GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Drone, and Jenkins.

Server and Agent Deployment

  • Setting up the Docker Compose stack comprising the server, agents, and database.
  • Managing environment variables and registering with Forge OAuth.
  • Configuring agent labels, planning capacity, and setting resource limits.

Pipeline Authoring

  • Mastering the woodpecker.yml syntax for steps, services, and conditions.
  • Selecting Docker images and mounting workspaces.
  • Implementing parallel execution and defining dependency chains.

Forge Integration

  • Configuring webhooks for Gitea and Forgejo.
  • Setting up branch filtering, pull request triggers, and tag events.
  • Generating badges and reporting commit statuses.

Secrets and Security

  • Managing secret scopes at the repository, organization, and global levels.
  • Injecting credentials for various deployment stages.
  • Establishing network isolation and distinguishing between trusted and untrusted agents.

Matrix Builds and Caching

  • Constructing multi-language and multi-version test matrices.
  • Utilizing the cache plugin for dependency directories.
  • Uploading artifacts to S3-compatible storage solutions.

Operations

  • Monitoring server logs, agent telemetry, and inspecting queues.
  • Horizontally scaling agents using Docker Swarm or Kubernetes.
  • Executing backup and restore procedures for pipeline history and secrets.

Requirements

  • Intermediate proficiency in Git and CI/CD pipelines.
  • Knowledge of Linux server administration and Docker.
  • Familiarity with administering Gitea or Forgejo.

Target Audience

  • DevOps teams seeking a lightweight, self-hosted CI solution for Gitea/Forgejo.
  • Organizations aiming to move away from GitHub Actions or GitLab CI SaaS offerings.
  • Small to medium-sized teams desiring full control over pipelines without unnecessary overhead.
 14 Hours

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