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 Duration 35 hours

Course Outline

Introduction to Risk

  • The nature of risk and the necessity for banks to manage it
  • Is risk solely a negative experience?
  • The global scope of banking and associated risks
  • An overview of the primary risk categories in banking
  • Potential consequences of inadequate risk management
  • Risk Appetite
  • Risk Management Principles

Case Study

International Risk Regulations

  • Definition and scope of risk-based regulations
  • The relationship between risk and capital requirements
  • Understanding capital adequacy
  • Major international regulatory frameworks:
    • Basel Accords
    • Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Case Study

The Basel Accords

  • The evolution of international banking risk regulation
  • Objectives of banking risk standards
  • Challenges posed by global regulatory requirements
  • Basel I Accord and the Market Risk Amendment
  • Basel II Accord
  • Capital requirements under Basel II
  • Basel 2.5 and Basel III:
    • Leverage ratio
    • Countercyclical capital buffer
    • Systemic interconnectedness

Case Study: Capital requirements under Basel III

Market Risk

  • Definition of market risk
  • Market activities and trading motivations
  • Primary market instruments:
    • Cash instruments
    • Derivative instruments
  • Strategies for managing market risk
  • Measurement and control of market risk
  • Regulatory frameworks for market risk:
    • Basel II
    • Basel III

Case Study: Consequences of mismanaged market risk – JP Morgan

Credit Risk

  • Understanding credit risk
  • Credit products in the international market
  • Mitigation and management of credit risk
  • The credit origination process
  • Credit analysis methodologies
  • Portfolio management strategies
  • Credit risk measurement techniques
  • Regulatory standards for credit risk:
    • Basel II
    • Basel III

Case Study

Operational Risk

  • Definition and significance of operational risk
  • Differentiating between expected and unexpected losses
  • Categorization of operational risk events
  • The three lines of defense model
  • Operational risk management practices
  • Establishing an operational risk management framework
  • Initial steps in implementation
  • Reporting structures for operational risk
  • Scope of operational risk management
  • Assessment and measurement of operational risk
  • Regulatory guidelines for operational risk:
    • Basel II
    • Basel III

Case Study: UBS

Liquidity Risk

  • Definition of liquidity risk
  • Categories of liquidity
  • Implications of inadequate liquidity management
  • Sources of liquidity
  • Liquidity measurement techniques
  • Application of stress testing
  • Liquidity management strategies
  • Regulatory frameworks for liquidity risk:
    • Basel II
    • Basel III

Case Study:

Asset and Liability Management and Other Risks

  • Understanding Asset and Liability Management (ALM)
  • The role of ALCOs and Treasury departments
  • Distinguishing between the Banking Book and Trading Book
  • Interest rate risk within the banking book
  • Measuring and managing IRRBB:
    • Contractual versus behavioral perspectives
    • Stress testing applications
  • Addressing other specific risk categories

Case Study:

Supervision & Disclosure

  • The scope of supervision and disclosure requirements
  • Collaboration between home and host supervisors
  • The Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP)
  • Supervision and disclosure standards under Basel regulations
  • Changes introduced by Basel III

Case Study:

Defining Enterprise Risk Management

  • Concept of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)
  • Advantages of adopting ERM
  • The ERM implementation process
  • Structure of the risk management function
  • Portfolio management in an ERM context
  • Considerations for new product development
  • Guidance from the Basel Committee
  • Commonly used ERM frameworks

Case Study

Integrated Risk Management

  • Consolidating risk management across the bank
  • Role of risk committees
  • Formulating risk policies
  • Identifying and assessing risks
  • Aggregating risks across different types
  • Calculating economic capital
  • Understanding interactions between risk types

Case Study

Corporate Governance

  • Definition of corporate governance
  • Identifying stakeholders and managing conflicts of interest
  • Benefits of strong corporate governance
  • Evolution of corporate governance standards – Cadbury, Walker, and Hicks reports
  • External perspectives on governance (rating agencies and regulators)

Case Study: Can a bank be “Too big to manage”?

Effective Corporate Governance

  • Organizational corporate structures
  • The role of non-executive directors
  • Governance techniques and strategies
  • Committee structures and management practices
  • Communication protocols
  • Responsibilities of senior management
  • Internal corporate governance frameworks
  • OECD and Basel guidance

Case Study:

Risk Governance

  • Governance structures for risk management
  • Cultivating risk awareness
  • Embedding a risk culture
  • Functioning of risk management committees
  • Interplay between governance, risk, and compliance

Case Study:

Future Outlook

  • The emerging regulatory regime:
    • Impact on the banking industry
    • Impact on regulatory bodies
  • Key priorities in the global banking regulatory agenda
  • Potential future risk hotspots

Testimonials (3)

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