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Course Outline

  • Introduction
    • History and core concepts of Hadoop
    • The Hadoop ecosystem
    • Available distributions
    • High-level architecture overview
    • Common myths surrounding Hadoop
    • Challenges associated with Hadoop (hardware and software)
    • Labs: Discussion of your Big Data projects and challenges
  • Planning and Installation
    • Choosing software and Hadoop distributions
    • Cluster sizing and growth planning
    • Selecting appropriate hardware and network infrastructure
    • Understanding rack topology
    • Installation procedures
    • Implementing multi-tenancy
    • Directory structures and log management
    • Benchmarking techniques
    • Labs: Installing a cluster and running performance benchmarks
  • HDFS Operations
    • Core concepts: horizontal scaling, replication, data locality, and rack awareness
    • Nodes and daemons: NameNode, Secondary NameNode, HA Standby NameNode, DataNode
    • Health monitoring strategies
    • Administration via command-line and browser interfaces
    • Adding storage capacity and replacing defective drives
    • Labs: Familiarizing oneself with HDFS command lines
  • Data Ingestion
    • Using Flume for log collection and other data ingestion into HDFS
    • Utilizing Sqoop for importing data from SQL databases to HDFS, and exporting back to SQL
    • Data warehousing with Hive
    • Transferring data between clusters using distcp
    • Leveraging S3 as a complement to HDFS
    • Best practices and architectures for data ingestion
    • Labs: Setting up and utilizing Flume and Sqoop
  • MapReduce Operations and Administration
    • Parallel computing prior to MapReduce: Comparing HPC vs. Hadoop administration
    • Managing MapReduce cluster loads
    • Nodes and Daemons: JobTracker and TaskTracker
    • Walkthrough of the MapReduce user interface
    • MapReduce configuration
    • Job configuration settings
    • Optimizing MapReduce performance
    • Preventing MapReduce errors: Guidelines for programmers
    • Labs: Executing MapReduce examples
  • YARN: New Architecture and Capabilities
    • YARN design objectives and implementation architecture
    • Key components: ResourceManager, NodeManager, Application Master
    • Installing YARN
    • Job scheduling within YARN
    • Labs: Investigating job scheduling mechanisms
  • Advanced Topics
    • Hardware monitoring
    • Cluster monitoring techniques
    • Adding and removing servers, and upgrading Hadoop versions
    • Backup, recovery, and business continuity planning
    • Oozie job workflows
    • Hadoop High Availability (HA)
    • Hadoop Federation
    • Securing your cluster with Kerberos
    • Labs: Setting up monitoring systems
  • Optional Tracks
    • Cloudera Manager for cluster administration, monitoring, and routine tasks; installation and usage. In this track, all exercises and labs are conducted within the Cloudera distribution environment (CDH5)
    • Ambari for cluster administration, monitoring, and routine tasks; installation and usage. In this track, all exercises and labs are performed within the Ambari cluster manager and Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP 2.0)

Requirements

  • Proficiency in basic Linux system administration
  • Basic scripting capabilities

Prior knowledge of Hadoop and Distributed Computing is not mandatory, as these concepts will be introduced and explained throughout the course.

Lab Environment Setup

Zero Installation Required: Students are not required to install Hadoop software on their own machines. A functional Hadoop cluster will be provided for use.

Participants will need the following tools:

  • An SSH client (Linux and Mac systems come with built-in SSH clients; PuTTY is recommended for Windows users)
  • A web browser to access the cluster. We recommend using Firefox with the FoxyProxy extension installed
 21 Hours

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